Remember Dorothy’s mantra as they followed the Yellow Brick Road through the forest?: Lions and tigers and bears…oh my! Whipping her crew into a frenzy of unfounded fear, it only made matters worse for the gang. After all, it was the flying monkeys they should have been worried about.
This is how I feel about the Greenies issue.
Dog owners across the US have gotten a heavy dose of media-inspired, web-driven fear of these chewy green bones. Designed to clean tartar off teeth, Greenies seem like a great idea: yummy, healthy, and safe, according to the manufacturer. Their color suggests vegetable matter—something we all intuitively comprehend as good for us (nevermind that the green in Greenies will turn your dog’s poop green). So why wouldn’t it be good for our dogs?
Just like rawhide chews, cow hooves and pig ears, Greenies can cause gastrointestinal obstruction in dogs who manage to swallow a bigger piece than they should. Because the material in Greenies (as with most any super-chewy dog item) is not terribly digestible, a swallowed piece must be big enough to make it through a dog’s long and winding digestive tract.
At the hospital we get the inevitable, Oh-my-God-my-dog-swallowed-a-Greenie calls. They always add: He’s never done that before!
And, truth is, until your dog’s gulped down a treat and you feel the panic of the impending gastrointestinal consequences firsthand (like when my boxer choked on a rawhide, years ago), you might never get the chewie fear. Once it’s happened you’ll never look at any chewable the same way again.
What bothers me about the situation with Greenies, however, is the disproportionate degree of scrutiny these treats have received, relative to other products on the market. Pig ears, rawhides, bull pizzles (dried up bovine penises—would I lie?), cow hooves and other marvels of the canine masticatory market are all just as dangerous—if not more so. In fact, I retrieve more dog toys from intestines than any other class of foreign body. And cow hooves and pig ears can chip teeth on some dogs—veterinary dentists forbid these.
Why is this? Perhaps it’s that Greenies are labeled as safe. While most of understand intuitively that some dog toys and rawhide-like products are never safe around heavy chewers, we were led to believe otherwise of Greenies.
This is where common sense comes in. If you see your dog destroying a toy, you take it away. It’s just common sense. Most of us, because Greenies bear the word SAFE on its packaging, relaxed to the potential harm in the product. We allowed common sense to exit the picture.
When did we become a nation of Greenie-bashers? I think that happened when we got lazy and let Madison Avenue do our thinking for us.
Perhaps this post sounds disjointed: don’t use Greenies vs. don’t bash Greenies. Ultimately, my point comes around to using your God-given common sense to monitor your dog. If a certain food gives your dog diarrhea—don’t feed it to her. If he swallows Greenies whole—don’t give them to him.
Maybe some people just don’t understand these basics. They just want to make their dogs happy and have never heard of a thing as nasty-sounding as gastrointestinal obstruction--or flying monkeys, for that matter. If this is the case I hope this post has helped.
The upshot: Greenies can be great for some dogs. They hurt others. Remember—nothing is ever 100% safe, even if the product says it in big bold letters all over the packaging. Know your dog and trust your instincts.
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"Pizzles", heh. I've also seen them referred to as "Macho sticks", and there's a store near us which sells full-sized ones, sometimes about three feet long. Does no one else ever wonder exactly what part of bull could reach such proportions?! I think they should just be labeled as what they are, rather than giving them euphemistic names.
I once had to Heimlich our dachshund after he choked on a small Milkbone. You're right -- once it happens to you, you suddenly err on the side of caution.
If you're up to opening a can of worms, I'd be interested in hearing your opinion on raw food, at least, raw food snacks. I feed kibble to our large dogs, but offer them snacks of raw hooves (they're softer than the dried ones), raw beef trachea, raw beef gullet, etc. The dogs love them, and I hope they're getting some nutritional benefit from them. I was a skeptic for many years before I offered my dogs any raw food at all, and I still won't go "all in", but if you have any observations or anecdotes, I'd love to read them. Even if you want to tell me I'm a moron for giving my dogs raw food, I'll still respect you in the morning ;-)
Leigh-Ann August 31st, 2006 07:08:00 PM
Pizzles are actually a cattleman's term. We even studied the disease, "pizzle rot" in vet school. Pretty.
Raw foods I'll get to when I have a wider audience so we can have a good time debating its merits and pitfalls. It has both, IMHO.
Cartilagenous, bony and chitinous treats (even the soft hooves) can all cause obstructions, too. But you're probably fine as long as your dogs aren't gulpers Take the treats away when they're down to a potentially swallowable size, just to be sure.
Patty
Dr. Patty Khuly September 1st, 2006 03:31:00 PM
My thoughts on this controversy are pretty similiar to yours:
http://spadafori.typepad.com/woof/2006/02/greenies...
Gina September 1st, 2006 06:48:00 PM
We've thrown our Greenies out! (It hurts because they are so expensive....) However, with our dog, Gracie's, recent bought with an intestinal obstruction where surgery was a real threat, we decided that we would err on the side of caution. When I think back, Gracie was brought in to see you and left with anm "I can't find anything wrong but, keep an eye on her." I believe that my husband (isn't it always his fault?) gave her a Greenie which I feel either caused her to have problems or exacerbated the issue.
Our other dog, Cody is always looking to eat her food, and Gracie is very compliant, suffers from schpilkis. That is why she may have gulped down the Greenie. May have...I don't know. (I can also be wrong...)
These are my thoughts when I revisit, obsess, think about what could have possibly caused her to have intestinal issues.
Janet Mondshein (Cody and Gracie's mom) September 4th, 2006 01:14:00 PM
Thank you for this! I found your blog through dogster a couple of weeks ago and am addicted now, btw. I am so tired of people telling me that I'm the world's worst dog owner for letting my dogs have greenies (which happens to be their absolute favorite treat). One dogster user actually told me that I should be reported to the local authorities as an animal abuser for knowingly endangering the lives of my pets (!) by giving them greenies. I supervise my babies every time they eat dinner, play with toys, get treats or chewies... Thanks for giving us a veterinarian's perspective, and reminding everyone that any sort of "chewy" or toy can be a potential danger, not just the greenies.
Sara September 11th, 2006 01:59:00 PM
After pulling a nearly fully swallowed pizzle from our old Goldens mouth once we really started to watch his eating of any treats that required more chewing. In our case the problem was that he got really tired of chewing after a while, but didn't want the younger dogs to get the treat.
Our solution, give the younger fools larger treats and smaller ones for the oldie. With cartilagenous treats I just held on to the other end and forced him to chew and not let him swallow. Holding on to a piece of cartilage with bits of raw meat sticking to it for more than half an hour with the dogs teeth grazing your fingers every now and then is an experience. But the look on the old boys face made it all worth it.
ramin September 14th, 2006 02:40:00 AM
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