It may be subversive to say so but not every shelter or rescue organization is worthy of your patronage. There are rescues and there are…well, less-respectable rescues. All have good intentions, if my experience is exemplary. But that doesn’t mean they all do a good job. If you’ll pardon my saying so, some just plain stink—and not just literally.
Most mom-and-pop rescues are hampered by their patron’s funds. And too many are unable to “just say no” with each and every pet. This makes them susceptible to overcrowding, disease and worse—neglect.
Anyone who’s been around the block in this biz knows it happens—but no one likes to talk about it. Why? Because we all know how much people in the rescue game care…and how hard they try. But, as we all know, “love is not enough,” you’ve got to have the funds to back it up or you end up doing a disservice to the animals who might be better off in the streets—or euthanized—than locked up with no food or water in filthy conditions.
Still, hobby rescues don’t tend to be the worst offenders. Our large, municipal shelters, funded with public money, are often the worst—if only because they purport to do the most, have the most funds to work with, and yet still manage to break all the animal-care rules (because, as they say, they’re under-funded).
I have no doubt that large-scale shelter operations lack funds. After all, we live in a society with millions of unwanted pets on our streets. And shelters are in a tight spot, no doubt. Yet I can’t help thinking there’s a better way than holing animals up in unsanitary conditions only to watch them die of the diseases they give each other by virtue of their confinement. Aren’t they better taking their chances on the streets in some cases?
Still, some places manage far better than most. They get pets in and out. They keep things clean and orderly. They turn people and new pets away, if need be. At least the animals in their care are kept comfortable and clean—and that’s all I ask, really.
Is it wrong for me, then, to choose to patronize these above others? When people ask where they should go to adopt a new pet, should I urge them to go to the shelter with the greatest need or to the one with the best practices and healthiest animals?
I’ve read all your past comments diligently. I know a lot of you have worked in shelters and I’ve absorbed your pro and con commentaries, alike. From shelters that euthanize identifiably microchipped pets to those that implement socialization and training programs for their potential adoptees, you’ve made yourself heard. So how do you weigh in now?
Am I wrong to urge caution and direct my clients to the healthiest, cleanest, best run places? Am I damning the others unfairly for their lack of funding? What’s a vet to do?
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I can see how this can be quite the dilema. If you'reelike me, you want to save all the animals and can't stand to see them in a cage.
Honestly, I think I'd refer people to the smaller shelters that provide better care and the animals are healthier. Bringing in an animal to a home that already houses others is a risk anyway, but to bring one in from an unhealthy environment raises that risk.
I know that the shelter near me will take in only so many animals at a time. The cats are in rooms (will be in a cage only if there is a medical reason---like my Greta who has diabetes insipidus and they needed to monitor her PU/PD). The dogs are in runs but spend part of the day in a large room set up like a living room so they get the feeling of "home." My shelter (and I hope others would, too) take in animals from other overcrowded ones.
Of course we as animal lovers hate the thought that an animal would have to be euthanized due to overcrowding and budget constraints, but sometimes that is really the only humane option. I would rather an animal be happy, healthy and free to run and play at the Rainbow Bridge, than to spend its life in a cage, trying to fight off whatever disease is currently being spread around.
Carolynn April 15th, 2007 09:42:00 AM
As a dog trainer, I advocate for the clean ones that have healthy animals. Why? Because many of those are also aware of and do temperment testing and are NOT placing aggressive animals. Adopting an animal and then finding out you have HUGE behavioral problems to deal with is SO heartbreaking for families. Many cannot deal with it. Or someone ends up getting hurt, usually a child. Then what happens? ALL shelters get a bad rap. Then they go out and buy from a pet store next time.
Some of these "I can't say no" shelters are really people with hoarding issues. Hoarding pets is a mental illness. They aren't helping the animals, they are acting out a cycle they cannot break. I had to go on a raid to rescue animals from a hoarder once. It was disgusting. Yet she refused to see where anything was wrong. She was "saving" them all. Try telling that to the dying cat (starvation) we found trapped in a cage. Or the rabbits with no food or water and no way to get any living on on top of their own feces and urine. We had to burn our clothing afterwards. The dogs were so matted they had open sores. (most of them were fixed up and adopted out, some were to far gone to save)
Adopt from good shelters and your funds will help those people's animals too. Because THEY are the ones that can afford to help in the right way by taking in those many animals and giving them medical care.
Check out the documentary Shelter Dogs by HBO (Sue Sternberg's shelter) That might help explain why the term "no kill" can be a huge dis-service to dogs. (and is true for all animals) BTW no-kill is a misnomer. ALL shelters put down animals. Some are lucky and only need to for serious behavior problems or serious medical issues. Unfortunalty we live in a country where some, because of the sheer numbers of animals given up, need to euthanise for space. It is a hughly sad commentary on our society since we HAVE the capability of altering intact pets.
For the people who go to a bad shelter and feel the need to "save" the animal, well buyer beware. Expect a hefty vet bill and no guarantees for the future. If you know you are a softie, DON'T GO! Go visit the other shelter first. I know that seems hard hearted of me but I have seen to much heartbreak on the other side. (as I'm sure you have Dr. K) The animals in the good shelters need homes too.
That's my 2 cents.
Marie April 15th, 2007 09:56:00 AM
my only issue with shelters is the cost of adoption! I understand that they have high prices to pay for the care these shelter animals receive but it deters many people from adopting. Yes, if you have enough money for adopting, then you'll have enough to take of said pet. But.....I think that there would be many more adoptions and less homeless animals if it weren't so difficult to adopt.
I've volunteered at several shelters and work at a vet ER and gen practice and still feel this way. Just putting in my two cents.
Trish April 15th, 2007 11:13:00 AM
I volunteer at a small local shelter that has minimal public funding(less than 10% of our costs is publicly funded--the rest is donations). We almost always have a waiting list for "owners" wanting to relinquish animals. The building is old,outdated,and much too small, but the animals are kept in scrupulously clean kennels, runs, and cages. Animals are fed supposedly high-quality food which is mostly all donated. (I say "supposedly" in light of the recalls of the past weeks, but we feed Iams, Eukanuba, and Science Diet---the higher-end foods). Dogs are walked at least twice daily and bathed as needed; cats are handled daily for socialization, and also groomed if necessary. Our vet is full-time and on-site; spays and neuters are done on the premises, and no animal over the age of 16 weeks leaves the shelter without being altered, and with first vaccines.
We are not a "no-kill" shelter; I agree that that is a misnomer. We do euthanize severly aggressive animals and those that are seriously ill and not responding to treatment in a reasonable time. Only rarely is euthanasia for lack of space, though it does happen on very rare occasions. The staff often fosters animals in their homes, as do some volunteers. We work with breed rescues as much as possible to facilitate placement in suitable homes. In short, I believe we do everything possible to keep our animals healthy, and as much as possible, happy.
The cost??? Our charge is $60 for cat adoptions, and $70 for dogs. Is this too high? I don't think so. A dinner for 2 in a restaurant would cost about as much; and no one questions that amount. A tank full of gasoline is approaching that amount. So for a minimal (I think) charge, potential adopters get a healthy, vaccinated, altered family member who will give them love and loyalty for (depending on species, breed, and size)the next 10-15 years. So at what point does the cost become "too high"?
Shellie April 15th, 2007 12:34:00 PM
I've adopted now three dogs from an extraordinarily well run rescue group in Northern California--Homeward Bound, which specializes in golden retrievers (they have a great webpage at homewardboundsgoldens.org--it's fun to read even if you aren't interested in adopting). I really don't know how they manage, but they do manage very well. They now have a site, with kennels and exercise fields. There is an extensive network of volunteers, fostering, putting together the website and a newsletter, helping with the animals (exercising and socializing), and working on fundraising. Adopting from them is a very pleasant experience. A few months ago, I even brought my current dog (also a rescue from them) and he had an opportunity to play together in a grassy yard with the dog I was considering (now mine!). That is the rescue service I always return to--I find it hard to go to the "pounds" to look at the animals. That isn't to say the rescues from Homeward Bound don't sometimes have issues (one of mine had fairly serious fear/shyness issues that meant he was in rescue for over a year), but I know Homeward Bound has done its best to create a dog that is "family ready." The charge? It depends on the age of the dog--but it runs around $300. I don't consider that unreasonable. The dog is up to date on its shots and comes with a flea treatment and heartworm tablet to get you started (as well as a week's worth of the food it has been eating so you can make a transition to new food).
Arlene April 15th, 2007 01:00:00 PM
I recently got burned by a crappy shelter experience. I was looking for a medium-sized, male, old dog to adopt. They're actually not that easy to come by in shelters, believe it or not. I went to the local county shelter- I'd never been there before. It was freezing cold, the dog waterbuckets had ice in them, the place was dirty and smelly and horrible. They do absolutely nothing there- don't spay/neuter, don't microchip, don't call references. Nothing. I found an old mixed-breed boy there- 12 1/2 years old. It took me 2 weeks to make up my mind and bring my resident dogs in to meet him, but I finally took him home.
I had to euthanize him 13 days later after multiple vet visits, bloodwork, a consultation with a behaviorist, several lengthy phone calls with my trainer, and many many tears because he was unpredictably and dangerously aggressive.
I will never adopt a dog who has not been temperament tested again.
I found another shelter an hour away with an 11 year old pit bull, and they had a bunch more hoops to jump through (which is absolutely FINE with me- potential pit bull owners need hoops) but I was even able to speak with the person who had done his temperament test. He has been here three weeks now, and he's fabulous.
And despite all the work they do, the nice clean kennels, the large number of volunteers, the free vet care for a month offered by the clinic located right in the shelter, the fact that they spay/neuter/chip everything before it goes out the door, he was actually cheaper. And he was from a county shelter, too.
It's hard. I don't know what the right answer is. But I don't ever want to steer anybody to a shelter and have them have to go through the same experience I went through with Homer, because it was terrible.
elegy April 15th, 2007 01:37:00 PM
I've adopted from two shelters and neither one of them impressed me.
Angel had heartworm, wasn't spayed, grossly underweight, ect. Oreo was loaded with fleas, worms, a bacterial infection on top of his head and smelled like he had lived in a filthy barn all his life.
I do not tell people not to adopt, but I do warm them against animal hoarders entirely ( see here as to why http://www.pet-abuse.com ) and I tell them to do their homework for any shelter they are considering adopting from as even the ones that have a huge budget doesn't always mean that their animals are well kept. The town my husband works out of just went through that very situation not all that long ago and they have a million dollar budget...
Stacy April 15th, 2007 02:52:00 PM
I adopted my two cats from a shelter that I thought was well run. They interviewed prospective adopters, made every effort to socialize their cats, had a clinic with visiting vet on premises, and they mostly had the cats loose in large rooms with climbing trees and so forth. The place was pretty clean. However, they certainly were crowded, and you can be sure disease spread in that environment. But even a clean, careful shelter can behave unethically -- the thing that angers me is that I think they deliberately deceived me about my kittens' medical history; that might be par for the course at many places, but I hadn't expected it from a shelter so apparently scrupulous in other respects.
When I took my kittens home, I asked for their medical records, and was given a sheet listing the vaccinations they had received. I asked "Is this all?" and was told it was. However, when I had them at home, it soon became clear that they had ringworm. My vet called the shelter and insisted on the real medical records being sent. These showed that the kittens had previously acquired (and recovered from) coccida and FVR at the shelter; some of the shelter staff certainly knew about their ringworm, and had even bathed them for it the very day I adopted them. The more I think about it, the more I think that they deliberately concealed this from me. I recall I even asked somebody "Why does Kiki have a bald spot on her back?" and was told vaguely, "Oh, they shaved her" and I didn't know enough to ask more direct, pointed questions.
I can only conclude that the shelter was so desperate to get their cats adopted that they very nearly lied to potential adopters about the cats' medical history; I'm not sure if knowing about the ringworm would have stopped me from adopting them, but it would have made me hesitate. Of course, once I had them home, I (like most people) was willing to pay their vet bills. What do all you other commenters think about the ethics of this shelter's behavior?
V.M.T. April 15th, 2007 02:58:00 PM
Unfortunately, there will always be shelters that are so desperate to "unload" the animals that they will withold information that may mean a non-adoption. Whenever I adopt, I get the actual medical records (usually they aren't even copies) from the vet that serves the shelter. Most reputable shelters will not have a problem with this. And most reputable shelters will also have you sign a contract stating that if for any reason, at any time, that you cannot care for the pet you adopt--you can return it to them.
Maybe it's because I only adopt "special needs" cats, but getting the vet records from the vet is just my policy--I won't risk my other cats' health by bringing in an animal that may have something contagious.
I wonder if any of these shelters could be reported someplace like the Better Business Bureau?
I'm so sorry for all of you that have had bad experiences. Getting another loving family member should be a joy, never tainted by sadness.
Carolynn April 15th, 2007 04:30:00 PM
A lot of our local rescue groups rescue from the animal shelters themselves, so I steer people towards these rescue groups - adopting one from that rescue not only gives that one animal a home, it opens up space for the rescue group to rescue another animal from a shelter.
anna April 15th, 2007 06:54:00 PM
I have been fostering two poodles, one standard and one mini. I can't believe how much it costs to foster a dog!
I spent $350 on the mini doing hookworm treatment, vaccinations, HW tests, spay and dental. And that was with my vet's 25% discount!
I only charged an adoption fee of $200. I guess I could have charged more, but my main concern was that she ended up in a home to be loved and adored. Vet bills add up and the public doesn't realize that they are getting an animal that is healthy.
Too often I hear, how can they charge so much for a "free" animal like the shelters should be glad that they are taking the animal off their hands.
I know that in the future, all of my charitable donations will be going to rescues!
Brenda Young April 15th, 2007 07:57:00 PM
I work rescue and have worked and volunteered in shelters. I STRONGLY recommend that people only adopt from places where the animals are well cared for and temperament tested in addition to any medical work they need. If a dog isn't a match and turns out to be aggressive/other, you now have an entire family that will most likely NEVER adopt again, and moreso- they'll tell everyone they know not to adopt, meaning more kills in the shelter system.
If they bring home a healthy animal that works out well, think of all the animals that they might be a good home for over the course of years, AND the good rep for adoption that they may help spread. Rescue, like our overpopulation problem, is bigger than one animal. You have to think bigger picture. The rescue I currently work for doesn't actively claim to be "no kill", even though by rights we could. We work with GSDs and unfortunately we do see dogs that have been too messed up by people to place in a home despite attempts at training and rehab.
lindabcs April 15th, 2007 09:51:00 PM
I've adopted three cats from our local SHELTERS- one died from an undiagnosed issue (he was seen by my vet and died within a few hours), one died from distemper and the other died from the most severe URI I have EVER EVER seen in a cat. All three received veterinarian care from my vets- I did not shirk in their care. ALL THREE DIED. I will never recommend people go through our local shelters for a cat- I'll recommend that they adopt through our rescues where the animals are relatively healthy. The worse issue you'll see is an occasional MILD URI.
Dogs- for the most part, you can adopt them from the shelter (past unknown, for the most part) or from rescues. BUT after all of these years- I think MOST rescues have major skeletons in their closets that they don't want others to know. In fact, I know quite a few of them and their skeletons that the general public isn't allowed to know about. In the end, MY EXPERIENCE, I'd rather adopt a shelter dog OR go through a good rescue.
But that's JMHO.
Trish April 15th, 2007 11:07:00 PM
I always encourage people to go to a shelter, and I direct them toward the better, cleaner, (fairly) well-run facility in the area. I think that it is important to help people to have the best possible experience adopting a "previously loved" animal - too many people have a negative experience and then don't want to adopt again. They then look for a breeder or worse a pet store. I've worked as an adoption counselor and as a staff behaviorist for a shelter, and while they system isn't perfect, there at least was a system in place to evaluate both pets and owners. That is EXTREMELY important. (And, of course, that's where my family found our little girl, so we are a bit biased!)
Meg April 16th, 2007 12:13:00 PM
I am a person who volunteers with a sheltie rescue. We (there are only 3 of us in Maine wo do sheltie rescue) work with shelters, foster, train, vet check/spay/neuter, check applications and then do follow ups to make sure that the adopted sheltie and their new family are doing well. Our adoption fee is $200 and we privately fundraise to make sure we can stay at that fee. We have not yet needed to PTS a sheltie for health or behavioral reasons, but we do have written policies in place should such a situation arise. My current foster dog has been with me for over 4 months and she is just now making eye contact and peeing outside. Soon, she will be ready for an appropriate home.
I think that voting with one's feet is very important, but I also work with a lot of very small, rural shelters up here. Yes, some of then should be bulldozed because of the conditions, but there are others that are run extremely well. Working as a sheltie rescuer, I have learned that sometimes the problem isn't money, but education. Many of the shelters accept volunteers who only love animals but know nothing about behavior or nutrition or cleanliness. So, instead of judging them when I visit, I try to find something to compliment them on (it can be hard) and strike up a conversation with them. I offer my services as someone who knows herding breeds, who can help people if they need grooming advice and make myself open and available if someone has a question. Once I "have my foot in the door" and they know I am not going to look down my nose at them, I can then offer constructive advice when appropriate.
And, once these contacts are made, I have someone I can send potential adopters to at that particular shelter (not everyone wants a sheltie, I know, and not everyone can drive to the other shelters). It is a daunting task and can be like herding cats sometimes (though my shelties have become adept at that), but each and every dog that is saved makes a small difference.
Just another viewpoint.
Oh, and to the poster who wanted an older dog - they go like wild fire up here! Especially old shelties - everyone wants to cuddle them!
Stephani April 17th, 2007 05:30:00 PM
Whoever said their shelter costs 60-70 dollars, that is GREAT! I have adopted a cat and a cockatiel from our local shelter. The cockatiel was 35 and the cat....$150! "prices" around here in Massachusetts, Cape Cod to be exact, are all over $100 for adoptions.
I also saw most comments were about dogs. But there seem to be many more cats in our shelters around here. All of our shelters do temperament testing on all dogs.
I'm sorry others have had bad experiences with shelters. When in doubt I steer people to our shelters at all costs.
Trish April 23rd, 2007 01:55:00 PM
yeah, adoption 'prices' can be steep up here too. We adopted a boxerish mix from the shelter (cost $135) with a raging case of worms (vet cultures/fees/meds 2x $100) vaginitus (cultures, urine sample, etc $185) and a spay next week will be more expensive due to the aforementioned vaginitus.
On the other hand, we knew her temperment was excellent and were able to bring our dogs to meet her. She's wonderful with other dogs, cats, and kids. We adore her.
Overall, 100% positive experience.
Jenn April 25th, 2007 01:33:00 AM
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