Not every pet plays well with others. We all know a recluse or three and more than a couple unsociable fight-pickers. While members of the latter variety are usually great one-on-one, the prospect of taking one of these canine examples to the dog park is not a sunny one—in fact, it’s fair to say they're unwelcome, banned, verboten.
But that doesn’t keep some similarly socially challenged dog owners from chatting loudly on their cell phones while Fido charges dominantly towards every dog. Stiff-tailed and direct-gazed, he forces every dog he meets to submit…with a well-placed paw on their shoulders. Dogs roll over and pee for him. They cower and lick his mouth. Others avoid him. One or two react adversely but usually cave pretty quickly...until they don't and a trip to the emergency vet becomes necessary.
What’s wrong with these people as they chat blithely away? Do they not see the warning signs, so involved in their conversations as they are? Are they unaware that one day one of these otherwise sociable underdogs will get tired of his tricks and meet his challenge?
I once offered my human version of a challenge to one of these obnoxious owners. Passive-aggressively, I begged her attention by miming the universal hand signal for hanging up the telephone: “May I speak with you?”
Five minutes later she reluctantly ended her conversation.
“I’d just like you to be aware of what’s happening here. Your dog is exhibiting subtle but dangerous dog behavior. My dog plays well with others but I’m afraid to let him into the enclosure knowing that yours might challenge him. Do you see how he “plays”? That’s not playing. He’s stressed. Please consider that while it might be exercise it’s probably not good for his psyche—nor that of his “playmates”—to bring him here.”
Needless to say she was insulted and defensive, pointing out that the dogs were always “kissing” him. Would that I could have whipped out Dr. Karen Overall’s book on dog behavior and explained (with pictures aplenty) that her dog’s behavior, while normal, was not conducive to the dog park experience.
For the record, I didn’t play the “I’m a vet” card, nor do I ever use the dog park as an place to source new clients (unless the conversation naturally goes in a medical direction and they specifically ask me for my business card). Instead, I’m there to have fun. Which is why I get my hackles up when I see potentially dangerous interactions take place.
With that in mind, here are five tips for proper dog park etiquette. I’d like to thank Darlene Arden for her fun book on dog etiquette (Rover, Get Off Her Leg: Pet Etiquette for the Dog Who Pees on Your Rug, Steals the Roast and Poops in Improper Places) which (at least partially) inspired this post and whose tips I paraphrase here (with a few of my own points sprinkled in).
#1: No aggressive dogs!
Don’t bring an aggressive, dominant dog to the park. Dogs who continually challenge everyone, hackles and all, don’t need to be there.
#2 No toys
Toys can be a big trigger for fights. Leave them for more solo play or when you absolutely know none of the dogs interacting is a toy freak. And keep the treats to yourself until after the park. You don’t want your dog running with a rawhide in his mouth anyway.
#3 No kids
Keep children out of the enclosure. Not all dogs respond well to high-pitched kid squeals and others fight over their attention. Dog parks are for dogs. Children should stay on the sidelines.
#4 Pay attention!
Don’t hang on the cell phone, for example. It’s important to be able to correct your dog or respond in an emergency.
#5 Room to maneuver
Make sure the dogs aren’t packed in like sardines—especially if you have a little one. It only leads to the potential for adverse interactions and small dog tramplings.
Come on…I know you have more.
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Pick up after your dog!
Sharyn September 13th, 2008 11:11:00 AM
socialize puppies long before you ever go to the dog park. the dog park is not the place for remedial social behavior 101 for a dog who has never been socialized since he was separated from his littermates months or even years any go.
Any puppy we place leaves with the caveat that they need to go to class to learn how to be civilized and attentive to their owners while in the presence of other dogs. And while playing with other dogs is wonderful, it's no substitute for one on one attention from an owner. Folks who ignore their pet at the park probably do so at home as well.
JenniferJ September 13th, 2008 11:39:00 AM
In addition to all the behaviors you describe I sometimes see the immature dogs that can't take a hint.
My greyhound likes polite sniffing and invitations to chase, but no physical contact (thankfully, because her thin skin couldn't take most play bites). This has been true for almost every greyhound we've met as well. When another dog repeatedly licks her face or tries to initiate roughhousing, she'll start with simply turning and trotting away, but eventually will escalate to short growls. Even then some dogs just do not get it: on the second growl we leave the park. I don't trust a dog that socially inept to not respond to her "You're annoying me" warnings with genuine aggression.
But of course the owners of these "loveable" scamps are usually just watching this saying, "Oh Scruffy maybe she doesn't want to play with you!" Yeah, maybe.
Liza September 13th, 2008 11:43:00 AM
Don't just stand there!
If you keep moving, your dog (assuming they view you as their pack) should keep moving too, and not overly annoy another dog as they stand stiffly in one place or display submissively or whatever. Remember that even at the dog park, you've still got to be your dogs leader- don't expect other dogs to do your job. If you give your pet a little direction and keep moving it makes your dog keep at least a little of his attention on you, and that means less to annoy anyone else, or conversely, it gives your dog an 'excuse' to leave dogs that are making him uncomfortable because he has to follow you.
For example, I have two GSDs, one is an ideal dog park dog and has never had another issues with other dogs while there. The other likes to greet and play chase games, but will not wrestle. At all. And will respond to correct other (usually overly exuberant, rude but well meaning, goofball) dogs by a low growl or even a snarl if they persist in jumping on her. It's perfectly normal dog behavior, but I don't want to make it her job to police other dogs since they're owners can't seem to rein them in and make them abide by polite dog rules, so we keep moving, giving her an out to give them the look for trying to wrestle and then walk off rather than having to protect her personal space.
lindabcs September 13th, 2008 12:09:00 PM
Mox has played with the dogs next door, but never been in a "lots o' dogs" situation until this week when my neighborhood pool had a "dog day" where the dogs can play in the pool before they drain it for the year. The pool has a big grass section and lots of "non-water" places they could play if they weren't interested in water. (As an aside, I discovered Mox has NO retriever in him whatsoever, as he had zero interest in the pool itself.)
I thought this would be a good pre-dog-park experience for him, as most of the folks know each other and I hoped that as such, they would be more conscious about NOT bringing dogs that don't like other dogs, and for the most part, that was the case. I also knew I could quickly whisk off Mox should it be too much for him.
Mox did beautifully. He was kind of nervous at first, cause there was a lot going on - I watched him closely and whenever he looked a bit nervous/confused, I just gave him a little holler so he would know where I was. After about 10-15 minutes, he knew I was still around (or just didn't care) and was having a blast.
The funniest part (to me at least) was that he paid as much (if not more!) attention to all the PEOPLE than to the other dogs around. He LOVES meeting new people, so this was a dream for him. I kept extra close watch when he got around people just to make sure their dogs didn't get upset that a new dog was checking out their person.
What I watched the closest was to see when he was getting tired out and ready to go home. When he started getting more barky than usual, I realized it was time to call it a day. It had been between 30-45 minutes at that point, so I knew he'd gotten PLENTY of play time.
Cindy September 13th, 2008 01:06:00 PM
I use to go to dog parks with my GSD when she was younger. Sadly, she outgrew the dog park scene. On our last visit, she didn't seem to care about playing with other dogs and wanted to play with me instead (with small twig in her mouth - lol). I got the message. We haven't been back. Just as well as I met too many stupid dog owners you described in this post.
I've seen small children in parks, people talking on cell phones in their cars while their dog is running around in the enclosure (GRRRR!), the macho dog owner, and the way tooo aggressive dog pack scene.
Not only do you have to read dog signals but stupid people signals as well. :(
lolasmiles September 13th, 2008 01:52:00 PM
Lolasmiles: "On our last visit, she didn't seem to care about playing with other dogs and wanted to play with me instead (with small twig in her mouth - lol)."
That was one reason I was slightly hesitant to take Mox to the dog park or pool. We went to a "dog party" down at the beach put on by a local pup boutique and he LOVED the doggie ice cream and all the people - and completely ignored all the other dogs there. (Well, except the one he thought was a cat.)
I wondered if perhaps he was more of a "cat's dog" than a "dog's dog" :)
Cindy September 13th, 2008 01:58:00 PM
Here the rules from our dog park, in case anyone wants to use them in future:
http://www.fordog.org/Documents/Rules.pdf
We are fortunate with the design of our park. There are three sections: small dogs, large dogs, and a small third section that can be used for shy dogs, or dogs that need exercise but should not be with other dogs.
glock September 13th, 2008 02:47:00 PM
I'm not in favor of dog parks.. I started taking Socks when he was a year old, and it was the worst mistake.. We were going to one that had the small dogs separate.. which was where Socks belonged, but I found he was chasing the others aggressively, and bullying them that I stopped.. It turns out that he is afraid of other dogs, and has a Napolian complex.. He doesn't realize he's only 16 lb.. We now go on walks with other dogs sponsored by the shelter, and there isn't a problem with aggretion.. He isn't getting the same excercise, but he's alive.. There were too many close calls at the run..
barri September 13th, 2008 04:41:00 PM
Move along, folks! Don't congregate near the entrance, or allow your dog to play Gatekeeper. Bullies (not bully-breeds, I mean playground bullies) love to hang out near the entrance, where they can assert their inner jerk on each dog that enters, and maybe the people, too.
As someone else has also posted, keep moving, don't stand there with your thumb up it. Besides, you need the exercise. Yes you do.
Oh, and in case it isn't screaming obvious -- and there's always someone for whom it isn't -- no bitches in season, almost in season, just in season. Give it a good two weeks and a thorough bath after she is *completely* out of season before she comes back to the melee.
DO NOT BRING FOOD TO THE DOG PARK.
So YOUR dog doesn't guard food and isn't food-aggressive? Guess what -- that one does and is, and your bait pouch (or hot pretzel for yourself) can initiate a doozy of a dogfight. If you can't get your dog to come back to you without screaming COOKIE and then paying out the bribe, you are not ready for the dog park.
H Houlahan September 13th, 2008 09:59:00 PM
One thing that I hate about dog parks is that they are an excuse for municipalities to fence off dog and no-dog areas and keep them separate. But the dog areas are usually small and immediately packed with other dogs. The dog who just wants to play ball but lives in an apartment is out of luck! Our city is very strict - dogs only allowed in two parks. So that leaves toy-loving dogs waiting for that one day in the week we may have time to drive it to another town.
Another thing to leave at the gate is bad attitudes. Sometimes dogs just don't like each other. Get off your high horse, shrug it off, and try another day. Defer to people already there. If you think there might be trouble, wait your turn.
Nena September 13th, 2008 11:01:00 PM
Although I don't believe in Cesar Milan's correction-based training methods, one rule I heard him say regarding dog parks is a good one: Don't take a dog who needs BOTH exercise and socialization. High energy + poor social skills = a disaster waiting to happen. Yet that is EXACTLY what many people think a dog park is for. They show up with a dog who has never been around other dogs and has been cooped up all week, and wonder why a fight breaks out.
Barb September 14th, 2008 03:18:00 AM
I am also not a fan of dog parks. I do group off leash walks with other dogs instead. That way the dogs aren't milling about and starting something. I also watch my dog like a hawk and if I think he is targeting another dog or getting overstimulated I can tell him to leave it and he moves along.
I have one dog that distains most other dogs and will ignore them or tell them to go away so she would hate a dog park. My other gets overwhelmed and can be fearfully reactive with bigger dogs so she is also not one I would take into that type of group setting. (aside from pug get togethers with others of her kind but I still watch her close to make sure she is feeling ok with the group)
For some dogs they are great but no matter how good your own dog is there will always be smeone there with an inappropriate dog it seems.
I agree that the best tip is to be aware of the dogs already there and maybe wait your turn if you don't want to subject you dog to the inappropriate one. (s)
Marie September 14th, 2008 05:00:00 AM
Remember that mild dogs can have a life altering (bad) experience at a dog park, so it might be a good idea to walk your dog outside of the fence for a bit to observe the group that you are entering. Dog parks are great "dog people" meeting places, but not always such great places for dogs.
Becky Arnold CPDT
Becky September 14th, 2008 10:45:00 AM
I've visited my nearest dog park a few times, I'm not a fan either. For outside socialization, excercise, and fun, my choice has been obedience and agility classes. Both are smaller groups, controlled, and rewards (food &/or toys) are staples for all.
Barbara A. Albright/New Hampshire September 14th, 2008 12:19:00 PM
No "dog parks" here, but off leash areas, which I guess amount to the same thing. Not all of them are fenced though, which seems to me a little dangerous since they are right next to roads.
I guess what annoys me most is dogs out of control, and owners who just stand there and call them, over and over again. Dog just keeps running, or annoying other dogs. Get control of your dog at home, get a consistent recall in place, then consider letting them off leash in a designated area.
Robin September 14th, 2008 08:07:00 PM
whomever said to leave bitches in season at home... AMEN TO THAT!!! about 6 months ago I took my dog to one of the larger, nicer parks and some ding-dong thought it would be a good idea to bring her shih tzu mix, who was in heat, to the dog park. The dog was white and not exactly clean, you could visibly see the blood oozing from her back end--and every male dog in the vicinity knew something was up. after the second tussle, another dog owner politely asked her to leave, come back another time when her dog wasn't in heat. she became extremely belligerent and said that she KNEW her dog was in heat--that's why she was here. She couldn't find anyone who wanted to lend a stud and figured the dog park would be a good place to get her dog laid.
I've never seen pack behavior in humans before, outside of an online message board, but pretty much every dog owner in the park RAN her out of there.
Charity September 14th, 2008 10:01:00 PM
Don't keep your dog on a leash once INSIDE the off-leash park. This one drives me nuts. Not only is it unfair to the poor dog who is stuck watching every other dog run and play, but it's dangerous. In a jam, the dog can't get away from a more rambunctious (or rude) playmate, and you run the very real risk of clotheslining someone -- human or canine. If you want to keep your dog on leash, keep them out of the OFF-LEASH park.
Preaching to the choir a bit, but people should also know a little bit (alot!) about typical dog behavior. Last night, a woman went a bit nuts and yanked her poor dog out of the place because another dog "was being a menace." That dog was just making play noises, and was the chasee not chaser (hers was the chaser).
Don't call your dog if your dog isn't trained well in recall. "Misty! Misty! Misty, come here right now! Misty, I said NOW! Misty, you'd better come over here...." All the while, Misty is completely ignoring the increasingly angry owner. If you never call your dog except when you're standing by the gate ready to go, then, hello, your dog is going to avoid you.
Oh, yea, one other one: don't wear clothing or shoes that you won't get dirty. It's a dog park, people, and dogs get dirty. Our favorite park has a pond, so you can imagine the muddy mess. Our pup knows not to jump on people, but will occasionally run into someone who steps right in front of him as he's running (ahem, because they're on their cell phones).
Marisa September 15th, 2008 10:21:00 AM
All of the rules I learned were directed to myself, because of myself...does that make sense?
Don't take your dog to the dog park if he bullies overly submissive dogs.
Don't take your dog to the dog park if he doesn't like children and may run after them like they are squealing mice.
Don't take your dog to the dog park if he violently objects to people bending over him and enthusiastically waving in his face.
Don't take your dog to the dog park if he is at all unpredictable or stressed by weird situations.
Yes, I don't take my dog to the dog park, luckily nothing bad ever happened but there were some close calls. Definitely not a dog park dog, though he is wonderful in his own way...I secretly (sometimes) envy the owners of those "most popular" dogs in the dog park that are just confident and relaxed and can interact flawlessly with every dog they meet.
Esmee September 15th, 2008 06:07:00 PM
Marisa: I've seen way too many overly anxious people at my dog park that think dogs are fighting when they are clearly not. I guess these people have never seen a dog fight because they freak out at the slightest thing. It's so annoying.
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