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A veterinary blog for pet lovers, vet voyeurs and the medically curious...
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You might assume this would be an incendiary topic in the world of veterinary medicine. But it’s not. I’m sure there are plenty of vets unwilling to perform feline abortions but I don’t know any personally. Faced with the choice: terminate a pregnancy in the process of spaying a cat or add to the already huge unwanted kitten population…hmmm…let me think…
I, for one, don’t have to.
But that doesn’t mean I don’t ever.
On Friday I saw a gorgeous grey kitten named Goldie (go figure). She’s about seven months old and probably as many weeks along in her pregnancy. Sixty-three days is full-term so this otherwise tiny cat was getting pretty close to popping. The father? Presumably, a big black neighborhood stray.
Don’t ask how this fiasco came to pass but let it suffice to say that Goldie didn’t really belong to anyone until she got knocked up. A group of neighbors, so far unable to trap the phantom menace, decided to pitch in to make sure a new litter of kittens didn’t populate their cul-de-sac.
The problem? She appeared so close to term I was worried I’d have to deal with the kitten-killing guilt.
I’ve probably performed over a hundred abortions and so far my career as an abortionist has gone unmarred by near-term kitten stirrings or otherwise stress-provoking signs of life. By accident or divine intervention I’ve never had the opportunity to consider whether to abort or not based on the size of the kittens.
I did hear about one vet who did a “peek and shriek,” meaning she opened the abdomen only to find that the kittens were so close to term she couldn’t go through with the procedure. She stitched her back up and let nature take its course.
For the record, I’d never ever do this. This cat’s natural delivery was probably extra-painful and suture-poppingly perilous. Imagine trying to deliver a baby with a recent abdominal incision. I’ve never had an abdominal incision but, having delivered a baby the old-fashioned way, I’m not insensitive to this kitty’s predicament. I would have felt compelled to abort the kittens or attempt to deliver them by C-section.
But I can’t imagine having to try to revive a bunch of kittens who might be just one or two days undercooked. When a gestation is only a couple of months long, one or two days can mean the difference between life and death. And preemie kitten care is not something we routinely engage in. For obvious reasons…
I probably don’t have to explain to you, my Dolittler readers, why aborting kittens of a certain age is fraught with potential moral peril. But others don’t always see it that way. There are so many kittens on the street, they’d argue, how can you conscionably allow them to live when you’re in the ideal position to end their lives?
Theoretically, that may make sense. But there’s something about recognizing the coloration of the kittens’ fur beneath the thin lining of the uterus that evokes the vision of kittens in a plastic bag. And drowning kittens in a bag seems antithetical to the values I pledged to when I took the veterinarian’s oath at graduation.
Consequently, I always pause when I acknowledge a cat’s pregnancy pre-spay. I’ve taken to adding an X-ray to my protocol. If the kittens look full term I’ll send her home. Luckily that’s only happened a couple of times. I hate losing the opportunity to spay her when I have her in my sights but the alternative’s worse—for my conscience.
Goldie was another story. She was so small (about four pounds) and her kittens were so big (dad’s genes were visible on the X-ray) that to let her go full-term on the street might end in her death. If no one’s watching, C-sections can’t be made available, can they?
So I spayed her and carefully wrapped the bulging, four-kitten uterus in a plastic bag. At least I managed to resist the urge to open the uterus to peek. I just didn’t want to know.
Here's an X-ray of an almost full term cat with a belly-full of kittens. See the spines and skulls? I count four kittens.
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"The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated."
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- Mohandas Gandhi
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Great picture to go along with this post btw.
I had a home for this pretty girl provided I had her spayed. But when I took her to the vets they told me she was pregnant. I thought about it for a few minutes and decided that I'd rather save this one cat and have her go to a good home than leave her and the kittens to their fate in the factory. She ended up living for about 14 more happy years... on my parents farm (with winters in Florida no less!).
Thanks for talking about this,
Rita
However, I AM choosing to bring a litter of kittens into this world very shortly. A litter of much-anticipated, already-loved kittens. A litter of four, as well, and yes- her x-rays looked a lot like the one you just posted.
Wow. Tough stuff to read first thing in the morning!
I had two widower aunts who woke up one morning to find a stray calico running through their yard repeatedly. They decided to catch it and take it to a vet. They tracked it down and found it nesting in one of the widow wells of their basement, with 8 babies. They took every last one of them in. Their home became one of those old lady cat houses. They never regretted it, though.
My husband had to hold the animals for the vet tech at the shelter. Including large dogs. One night I woke up pinned to the bed. He then said, "Next dog please," and let me go. Of course I woke him immediately for some serious comforting.
I'd rather spay the pregnant queen than put her and her kittens down.
Kat- you are lucky to already have homes and will love everyone one of your cat's kittens. Most folks who want purebreds are not happy with a former or child of a street cat. So I can understand. Enjoy them and how lucky you are.
Thank you. Your sincere kindness and empathy are appreciated.
Many years later I am in the awkard position of wanting to adopt an obvious stray from a feral colony. she is very adolescent, and showed no signs of pregnancy. I am not a rich lady living in a luscious house and my attempts to house this cat will include large sums of unrefundable money since I'm living in rental accomadations that only Recently allowed pets. Any "additional" unauthorized "pets" could be grounds for removal of the original animal itself and termination of my lease. this wasn't even an issue till yesterday when I went looking for the animal and discovered much to my dismay, a suprisingly large increase in her belly size within just a few days of finding her skinny and scrawny. I had intended to house her to prevent a potiential pregnancy while I waited for an available slot with the low cost spay program. Now I am worried. It is not just ethical/moral, but legal as far as my housing whether I take her in pregant, or leave her out till she has the kitens, but risk pregancy again. Besides that, there was a good chance her unknown pregancy would have been aborted last week anyway had I the means to do so as soon as I discovered her as oppose to a week later( I don't know if a vet would do surgery on a sick cat anyway, she would've had to wait and then the pregancy would have been obvious still).
I don't know. I won't affect the feral colony's poplation since none of them are adoptable, but I don't feel right taking kittens to a shelter where they might be killed anyway within a couple of weeks. Why bring them into the world to live a good life for 6 weeks just to be killed at 10 weeks for lack of space?
And you can't say that I didn't do MY part to avoid unwanted kittens, as I am trying to take an abandoned kitten off the street and I had no control over her life before I met her. If I had my own house, I'd take in, spay/neuter every feral or stray that came my way and it wouldn't cost me $250 penalty per cat just to let them in the door. As it is my money will be dumped into pet fees just to rescue this one. And that money doesn't help any body but the landlord.
If the mother to be is a house cat or stray that one took in, then she should be allowed to queen as long as she is healthy and up to it. It is not the kittens fault nor the female the blame for cat overpopulation is negelct of pet ownership. I took in a stray female she was pregant and had 3 kittens two were adopted the runt I kept.
Now if the mother cat is feral (wild) then spaying is the best thing: Keeping a feral cat caged to give birth is too stressful, so if you allow her to queen outside you may never find the kittens again and those kittens will turn into untouchable feral cats only too breed more unwanted cats. I do TNR in my area and 2 females I humanely trapped were pregnant, they were wild and scared and kept indoors would made them so upset they may not even nurse a litter so both were spayed. Pillow & Willow now are happy and fed daily. Put on weight and are not affected on their spay.
So it really depends on the situation but regardless all cats should be spayed and neutered.
I feel that it is very difficult to rationally argue to change someones opinions but rather that as individuals we form our ideas and feelings on this subject and once we think a certain way then we stick with it.
So from my own point of view I have no qualms and have neutered cats well into pregnancy and agree with a womans right to have the option of abortion through pregnancy.
Interestingly I have never noticed the colour of kittens coats within the uterus even in late pregnancy but is that because of the way I feel I just have never really looked instead simply concentrating on the uterus removal.
It is possible to get into a moral maze if we over think about things. For example whilst I can understand anyones concerns about the taking of life at what stage is a uterine kitten classed as living ( we will all have widely differing opinions on this one I think ) And taking an even more extreme view, if we think that there are moral issues in respect of abortion are there not indeed issues in neutering in the first place. At the end of the day we only neuter because "we" think it is best for the cat and avoids the issues of masses of unwanted animals but do we "have a right" to do such any more than making a decision to terminate pregnancy.
What I am trying to say is that I think every day veterinary surgeons make moral decisions. I believe that in the vast majority of cases they are made with the welfare of the patient as the main priority and for the right reasons for that patient at that time.
We shouldn't beat ourselves up about it but rather get on with trying to practice good solid veterinary medicine.
One old vet once said to me that he sometimes had a nightmare where loads of the dogs that he had put to sleep were chasing him down a street. I believe in the same situation most of my patients if they could would be thanking me for relieving suffering !
We all react to stressful and moral dilemma situations differently but I'm sure at the end of the day we all want to do what we believe is right.
I have three cats, the elder two of which are neutered and spayed, respectively. The youngest isn't yet fixed, but is going in for his "well kitten" check and will be undergoing his surgery shortly thereafter. They're all three rescues, of sorts, and as none of them are purebreds I just can't imagine adding to the pet population especially as I certainly could not handle more than three cats in my home.
Shoot, some days handling three is pushing it, come litter box scooping time.
There is no excuse to breed your cat whatsoever, or allow your cat to remain unaltered. It is plain selfish to the point of cruelty.
I recently brought in a full-term feral to get spayed. She had two decaying fetuses in her womb. She was just not healthy enough to carry the babies. I have seen a full-term abortive spay performed and it is not pleasant -- I felt like throwing up -- but I know it is the right thing. I don't regret it one bit.
During the surgery the head vet tech came out to give me updates. Barnacles had a reaction to the anesthetic and stopped breathing and the whole vet staff went to her rescue and brought her back. Next update, the kittens were all still born despite being very active during her labor. The head vet tech, however, got the whole staff again and gave each one a kitten and told them to work on them for 20 minutes and bring them back. Guess what! They did! Next update, they brought out my Barnacles 5 kids and I was just blown away. Barnacles was waking up and they held her a little while for issues with her vision due to the anesthetic reaction and loss of oxygen to the brain. In fact when we brought her home we found she lost her vision. She could not see her kittens or anything else, and eventually she came around but still rather blind. She would not nurse the kittens for the first day or so, and then took interest but couldn't see them so she'd shove her face into them to locate them and check on them. She often rested her face on them much like she and I did with each other, just to monitor them.
Good news though, her vision has returned and she's the most wonderful mother. Unfortunately we lost 2 kittens which everyone wondered how they'd do due to the very traumatic labor and birth. But the others are doing incredibly well, and I've been at her side 24 hours a day supplementing them with formula.
So as for feline abortion, yes Americans are incredibly self absorbed. I would go to the ends of the earth for my baby and her babies. God forbid anyone tell me a WORD about bringing more cats into this world. My babies are a miracle, just like her mom, and I thank God alone for His care of her during this week. We need a better system to care for the cats. We need more people like me and others on this site who will take in a stray and become their surrogate moms. We don't need to kill a life needlessly! Shame on anyone who dares tell me otherwise. I dare you. If you don't have the heart do to it, fine, but keep the lectures to yourself because there are people in this world who will gladly take in strays. I became a wildlife rehab volunteer and have raised every sort of animal you can imagine because I love them. They needed me. I would rather my cat and my son eat first before I would. Some people feel they need to put themselves first before considering their pets. Oh puleeze.
We can form the right volunteer groups to better deal with this problem instead of taking lives and spreading the sadness into the world. No thanks.
During the surgery the head vet tech came out to give me updates. Barnacles had a reaction to the anesthetic and stopped breathing and the whole vet staff went to her rescue and brought her back. Next update, the kittens were all still born despite being very active during her labor. The head vet tech, however, got the whole staff again and gave each one a kitten and told them to work on them for 20 minutes and bring them back. Guess what! They did! Next update, they brought out my Barnacles 5 kids and I was just blown away. Barnacles was waking up and they held her a little while for issues with her vision due to the anesthetic reaction and loss of oxygen to the brain. In fact when we brought her home we found she lost her vision. She could not see her kittens or anything else, and eventually she came around but still rather blind. She would not nurse the kittens for the first day or so, and then took interest but couldn't see them so she'd shove her face into them to locate them and check on them. She often rested her face on them much like she and I did with each other, just to monitor them.
Good news though, her vision has returned and she's the most wonderful mother. Unfortunately we lost 2 kittens which everyone wondered how they'd do due to the very traumatic labor and birth. But the others are doing incredibly well, and I've been at her side 24 hours a day supplementing them with formula.
So as for feline abortion, yes Americans are incredibly self absorbed. I would go to the ends of the earth for my baby and her babies. God forbid anyone tell me a WORD about bringing more cats into this world. My babies are a miracle, just like her mom, and I thank God alone for His care of her during this week. We need a better system to care for the cats. We need more people like me and others on this site who will take in a stray and become their surrogate moms. We don't need to kill a life needlessly! Shame on anyone who dares tell me otherwise. I dare you. If you don't have the heart do to it, fine, but keep the lectures to yourself because there are people in this world who will gladly take in strays. I became a wildlife rehab volunteer and have raised every sort of animal you can imagine because I love them. They needed me. I would rather my cat and my son eat first before I would. Some people feel they need to put themselves first before considering their pets. Oh puleeze.
We can form the right volunteer groups to better deal with this problem instead of taking lives and spreading the sadness into the world. No thanks.
Your article is very Clintonesque in that you seem to, initially, perform abortions without a problem and then end by apparently deciding moral and ethical questions override overpopulation arguments. Which is it actually?
At my hospital, we do a lot of kitten rearing. We do not do abortions, even on feral cats, we raise them and find them homes. No we can't save them all, however we do what we can in our area. From a MBA point of view, our kitten/stray portion of the hospital is non-profit and we have a grant to pay our technicians work on the kittens. We also receive an amazing amount of unsolicited checks from our clients that believe in helping us. It can be done.
Cheers on an excellent blog.
Rob
Actually, I'll always choose abortion--unless it's possible (from my X-ray) that the kittens might survive on their own. Problem is, that's never so clear, now, is it? Hence, the conundrum. Sometimes there are no good Yes/No answers.
My position is ambivalent for a very good reason: I'm no politician. I'm just a lowly, confused vet.
Great to hear of your technician buy-in approach. Sounds interesting. Have a website?
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P.S. Both kittens were raised by the girl and homes were found for them.
The stupid vet is still in practice.
The world, life itself, it isn't fair; it's not a pretty place. Try as we might, we're not living in a Disney musical. We're living in a world that has a lot of ugliness to it, and it is going to take a lot of work from US to make it beautiful again. We need to fix the problems with overpopulation with animals of all types, cats, dogs, and ourselves. We also need to fix the problems with pollution. It'd be nice if every creature ever conceived could be born and taken care of, but there just aren't the resources for it.
I know, right? Why can't we be like you and bring more kittens into the world to be killed in the shelters by the thousands daily??? ... DURR!