A veterinary blog for pet lovers, vet voyeurs and the medically curious...
Support Dolittler: Subscribe!
Search

Well, why the heck not? Though vasectomies have long been out of favor in the veterinary community (not that they were ever popular), there’s no reason why I wouldn’t consent to snip a bit of tiny tubing through a small incision over taking out the testicles—as long as the owner understands that testosterone and all its effects will still be on hand to work their mysterious charms.

Sure, neutering will typically rid you of the roaming, the pee-peeing over any available surface, freaky behavior around bitches in heat, and the triple terror of testicular tumors, perineal hernias and prostatic enlargement. Yet sometimes owners want just the reproductive issue addressed, thank you very much.

But the jury has spoken—for now, anyway. The veterinary establishment is loath to relinquish its recommendation that full castration (neutering) is the end all and be all when it comes to canine sterilization.

Indeed, vasectomies are so rare that I recall being laughed at by my professor in my Principles of Surgery lecture when I asked whether anyone was performing this technique in lieu of castration. That was fourteen years ago when I was still stupid enough to slink back into my seat and make myself invisible after such an oratory “fiasco.”

Now that I’ve wisely shed such inhibitions, I can proudly proclaim: Vasectomies are surgical procedures, too! They have a place in vet medicine along with the unrecommended (but still sometimes necessary) anal gland-ectomy and feline thyroidectomy. Yes, sometimes they are indicated.

Given the new wave of discussions on the potentially dubious medical benefits of castration, it seems reasonable to look to vasectomies as a sound solution for those in doubt as to whether a normal neuter is best for their dog.

Today’s patient was a perfect example: A young, fit Frisbee dog, this Border mix was all muscle. His owner wanted to ensure his “safety” around her friends’ breeding bitches for a couple more years of competition on full testosterone overdrive. She’d read about vasectomies online and immediately knew “Rolf” needed one.

It just made sense. “No problem—I’ll do it.” (Though I’ve never had cause to do one before.)Afterwards, I had to wonder: Why haven’t I ever been asked about this before now?

Though it’s an easy surgery (far less painful than a routine castration, with fewer complications, to boot), it’s clear that we vets have serious power over what procedures become accepted as the norm. Yet as science advances, as it inexorably does, what was laughed at by a gray-haired professor over a decade ago may just be the most responsible thing I might advocate ten years from now.

Three cheers for choice in sterility!

Comments
Good for you! I've asked about it with every dog I've had since 1985 (all males, by chance) and have had a less than warm response from my vets (hey, it's been over 20 years, I've had three).

Next time, given what I've learned about some of the problems with sterilization in males and females, I'll push for a vasectomy instead. Wonder if the castration police will accept it as 'neutering'? Guess we'll find out.

I suppose tubal ligation is also an option?
# Posted By Caveat | 2/25/08 8:54 PM
This presents an interestin' problem for the show dog community. Rules say dogs cannot be neutered--i.e. all the equipment must be present and accounted for. 'Course the whole point of havin' a champion dog is breedin' potential, but we've sold male pups to some families who wanted to show, but didn't want to breed. Now how are the judges gonna' tell?
# Posted By Harrison | 2/25/08 9:03 PM
Interesting! It does make dog shows a little tricky, but this is something I have considered for my boy (6mo. old Sheltie) if the breeder decides she does not want to keep him intact. (I have full ownership rights but he was sold to me on an AKC limited registration.) Just like the dog in your post, I *want* that testosterone over the next few years -- my pup is a serious agility prospect.

Where would you suggest one look for a canine surgeon that has experience in this?
# Posted By Catsie | 2/25/08 10:13 PM
Feh. Plenty of people who enjoy dog shows but don't want to breed show spayed bitches. After the hair grows back, how you gonna tell? And no inconvenient heat cycles to keep her home instead of out crushing the competition. Vasectomy is unlikely to catch on with the dog show crowd in the same way, since a male's fertility (as opposed to his testosterone load) is rarely an inconvenience to his owners in the same way.

If the Lords of Dog Shows really cared about helping to select breeding stock, there would be classes for sterilized animals -- because when a really good breeder is making breeding decisions, he or she wants to know about the quality and characteristics of an animal's siblings, uncles, aunts, and previous progeny. Of course, if it was about selecting breeding stock, no dog could be entered until it had all the breed-appropriate health clearances, passed a rigorous temperament test, and in working/hunting breeds, passed some sort of working or field test. But I digress.
# Posted By H Houlahan | 2/25/08 11:44 PM
Your Principles of Surgery prof was behind the times... I worked for a vet in the mid-eighties who did a lot of vasectomies, albeit for just one client. A Rottie breeder who was VERY progressive, and when selling a male that she didn't think should be bred (or to owners she didn't think should own a stud dog) but the dog wasn't fully grown yet she'd have a vasectomy done. The best of both worlds IMO- especially with recent studies suggesting an increased risk of osteosarcoma in dogs neutered before a year of age, and an increased risk of cranial cruciate ligament rupture.
And in my experience, neutered dogs show just as much - often more - likelihood of demonstrating undesirable behaviors like humping or aggression. Those are (in my opinion) more issues of training and basic temperament than hormones.
For anyone reading this who doesn't think there are any benefits to leaving dogs intact, I refer you to Dr. Zink's article at http://www.caninesports.com/SpayNeuter.html and also a review of the applicable veterinary literature at http://www.naiaonline.org/pdfs/LongTermHealthEffec...
# Posted By Barb | 2/26/08 1:19 AM
for H. Houlahan,

ASCA (Australian Shepherd Club of America) has a full Altered Conformation program for the dogs in its registry (which means it's limited to ASCA-registered Australian Shepherds). Dogs receive an A-Ch for Altered Champion when the requirements are met. Altered and intact animals never meet directly in conformation -- parallel programs. Animals can start in the intact program and take any points earned with them if they are subsequently altered. Dogs that finished their Ch while intact can be entered in Altered Best of Breed competition if subsequently altered.
# Posted By kabbage | 2/26/08 2:02 AM
Hmmm....finding a surgeon. I suspect any boarded surgeon would be happy to take it on even if your regular vet won't (though I've no idea why--as I said, it's easy). Yet my quick-and-dirty survey reports that many boarded surgeons have never had cause to do this procedure before, either (but they want to).
# Posted By Dr. Patty Khuly | 2/26/08 8:39 AM
Dr. Khuly, Why isn't it an option offered more often? I can think of lots of reasons why it might be chosen over castration. One that comes to mind immediately, are the many "macho men" pet-owners that view & take castration "personally". Silly, yes, but nonetheless exists!

My own personal view is a bit different, I become mildly annoyed, with the assumption that keeping my males intact, automatically mean I am promoting a stud/show dog. Hardly the case, since the 3 intact males I've owned, have NEVER been bred or offered at stud. And to mention, that all 3 have been in a household of intact bitches, at one time or another, gives folly to the "accidental breeding" theory, if one is responsible.

I have no concerns, at least, as of yet, of my lone intact 4 yr. old male "marking all over the house", displaying unwanted behavior, roaming or agression, OR impregnating a wandering, unknown canine. For my dogs "protection", they do not roam free!

An exception to the published study, my longest-lived male (over 2 yrs. beyond average life span) and fully intact, humanely euthanized due to advanced osteosarcoma.
# Posted By Barbara A. Albright | 2/26/08 3:47 PM
Here's another option:

http://www.neuticles.com/
# Posted By Tracy D | 2/27/08 12:17 AM
I LOVE neuticles! Hooray for them!
# Posted By Dr. Patty Khuly | 2/27/08 10:51 AM
I completely agree-choice is everything with this issue, if it means less unwanted pups then that's fine by me, and the decreased level of pain/recovery time is good too.
# Posted By Sian | 2/28/08 3:37 PM
It's great to see someone discussing this.

Finally, the world may be open to this humane alternative for controlling pet overpopulation...
# Posted By T. Durden | 5/1/08 4:39 AM
I have been calling every vet in town trying to find someone that is willing to do this procedure on our male dog before our female dog goes into heat. If anyone, anywhere, knows of any vet that is willing to do the procedure please send me their information.

cowboyrancher@gmail.com
# Posted By elise | 8/6/08 3:46 PM
S M T W T F S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
VIRTUAL VET HOSPITAL
Got a sick pet? Visit our Virtual Vet Hospital and admit your own pets as patients in Dolittler's unique pet healthcare forum.
PODCASTS
New! Download our latest podcasts:
ARCHIVES
FAVORITE POSTS
RECOMMENDED
CAREERISTS
Did you always want to be a vet or vet technician? Thinking about it? Working on it? Need some Help?
VetInfo.com
AVMA
Miami Vet Specialist
Penn Vet School
DVM.com
VIN
Vet News Network
Vet Practice News
Vetstoria
"The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated."
- Mohandas Gandhi
This blog is running version 5.003.