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Today is Earth Day and it’s a great time to consider the impact of our household pets on the planet and what we humans can do to reduce their “carbon pawprints.”

Yes, it’s true. Households with pets have larger carbon footprints than others. Pet loving homes tend to consume more foods, generate more waste and utilize energy at higher rates. Nonetheless, there are a number of steps pet owners can take to curb their carbon cravings. Here are my top eleven:

1-If you have a choice (if your pet doesn’t require prescription foods), buy pet foods produced closer to home. Though manufacturer’s labels often tell only part of the story, foods packaged nearby tend to require less fuel.

2-Use clay or sand litters for your cats. It takes less petroleum to bring these products to market. Even better, use shredded newspaper to save on shipping. For exotics, buy the recycled, biodegradable shavings instead of the cedar or cypress chips (they weigh less, too, so shipping's cheaper).

3-Cook for your pets or supplement their commercial diets with locally grown meats and produce. (Easier said than done, I know.)

4-Feed dry over canned foods, if possible. Less packaging material is required and the shipping differences are dramatic. With today’s high quality kibble, you need not fear your pets are losing out, health-wise  (as long as you select wisely).

5-Compost your pets’ leftover foods instead of trashing them—and don’t ignore the fertilizer potential of some of our less traditional pets’ droppings. My goats, for example, produce excellent plant power via poop.

6-Don’t excessively warm or chill your home for your pets while you’re out. They mostly don’t mind the difference and they’ll find the warm and cool spots in your home easily if you set the thermostat at a balmy 80-85 in the summer and a snug 60-65 in the winter (if it's cold where you live).

7-Use stainless steel forever-bowls for your pets. You’ll never need to replace them.

8-Brush your pets daily to reduce your vacuum energy needs (and make her coat shine, while you’re at it). Consider storing her fur to have it spun it into yarn for your next knitting project (you can find online sources for this service).

9-Turn off the lights and the TV while you’re away. They see better in the dim light than we do. If your pets require soothing sound therapy, use a simple CD player or radio.

10-Recycled cardboard scratching posts are excellent and re-recyclable. Give them a go instead of the standard carpet-coated kind. 

11-Never buy exotics sourced from the wilds and get your pets locally; there are are enough throwaways and rescues around to last us all through 2020.

OK you've got more, I know it...give it up...

Comments
Re:

"4-Feed dry over canned foods, if possible. Less packaging material is required and the shipping differences are dramatic"

In the case of cats, this is absolutely horrible advice. Unless, of course, you want to sacrifice your pets health in the name of environmentalism.

Please visit Dr. Lisa Pierson's website

http://www.catinfo.org/

To read why dry food is such an awful, species-innapropriate choice for your cat.

Also read:
http://www.yourdiabeticcat.com/

and

http://www.gorbzilla.com/hodgkins.htm

To learn how dry food is fueling the feline diabetes epidemic.

None of this is to say that canned food is perfect. We now know that chemicals associated with canned food are implicated in the development of feline hyperthyroidism. But I think its the lesser of two evils if you can't make homemade food for your cat.

For information on homemade catfood visit Dr. Pierson's website above or

http://www.catnutrition.org

Another good alternative to homemade food is Feline's Pride:

http://www.felinespride.com
# Posted By Stefani | 4/22/08 12:25 PM
I would also expect canned food to be a little less energy-intensive to produce since it doesn't undergo the high-pressure high-temperature extrusion process necessary to make kibble...
# Posted By Megan | 4/22/08 1:36 PM
>>>5-Compost your pets’ leftover foods instead of trashing them

The idea that there's a smidge of anything edible left in their bowls just makes me giggle, but OK, I'll try. :)
# Posted By Shasta | 4/22/08 2:53 PM
Nice tips. You'll not only reduce your footprint but reduce your heating bill as well in the winter. Our tenants upstairs leave their heat on almost 73 degrees when they AREN'T home in the winter!! Meanwhile downstairs we keep it on 67 when we're home awake, 62 when we're in bed, and a cool 57 when we're not. Guess who has the cheaper heating bills.

<i>7-Use stainless steel forever-bowls for your pets. You’ll never need to replace them.</i>

Stainless steel will keep water in the water bowl cooler for a bit longer too, I think. Not only that but they are much cleaner looking than plastic bowls (my childhood dog had plastic bowls and I remember it being stained from food and the edges nibbled on a little).
# Posted By Carissa | 4/22/08 3:08 PM
Totally agree with Stefani about the dry food. And those cans are recycleable!

I know I don't keep my heat on high....with 4 of 6 cats sleeping on or next to me it's better than an electric blanket!
# Posted By Carolynn & Fletcher | 4/22/08 3:20 PM
I have seen a lot of arguments made that dry food is bad for cats, but no data at all so far. Many arguments may sound plausible but I don;t think that nmakes them true. For example I am often told cats "have a low thirst drive" yet have also watched cats hitting operant keys just to get water when not water deprived. The drive looked pretty high to me.
# Posted By emily | 4/22/08 3:36 PM
Very interesting list! Some ideas I had not thought of.

I have to third the dry for cats comments simply because of the changes I have witnessed in my own animals(and in those who have gone wet/raw) over the past years. It's hard to argue with results and the fact that my vet recommends the very diet Dr. Pierson endorses makes it all the more easy.

In my case I prefer to buy humanely-raised locally grown meats and organic produce (sustainable farming reduces methane production & chemical use) and grind several pounds at a time for both my cats and dog. I package in glass pyrex & freeze thus reusing the containers over and again. If one breaks, it gets recycled. While this might sound extensive, it only takes about 4 hours to process 100 lbs of meat and the price ends up being cheaper than premium processed foods when buying in bulk like that. The effort is worth it to me to know I am contributing to not only the health of my own animals but to that of the animals who gave their life to benefit my "kids".

While not directly carbon related, here's a couple more I might add in honor of earth day:

Using bio-degradeable poop bags.

Corn Litters are a natural, reneweable, petro-free resource, are relatively light-weight and is compostable when feces are removed.

Hemp & Organic Cotton collars are durable, chemical-free and are actually getting cute these days. They can be recycled when done.

Organic cotton/hemp pet beds. Too spendy? The fabric is inexpensive and easy to find these days. Sew them yourself or pay a local seamstress or family member to sew it for you thus contributing to their cottage industry and passion as well.
# Posted By Keeper of the Catnip | 4/22/08 5:27 PM
I agree with Shasta. . .the mere notion of leftover dog food made me convulse in laughter!

One more idea...a doggie septic tank (like a "doggie dooley")…is probably better than bags when you can manager it.
# Posted By Lawrence Linn | 4/22/08 7:37 PM
Make your own toys when feasible. When my jeans developed a rip in the knee, I cut off the legs, and sewed up one end of the leg with the rip. I cut out all the metal bits, then cut the cloth into pieces. Stuffed treats in the pockets, wrapped treats up in the cloth scraps, and stuffed everything into the leg and tied up the end. Pup got that as a busy toy when I had to leave for the day. I come home to a flurry of fabric scraps, but the dog is content. I've re-used it three times, although the pockets are ripped to shreds. Cardboard boxes work, too. Oh yeah, I cut the other leg into strips, braided them, and use it as a tug toy.
So far, Kitty's favorite is a string tied to a piece of elastic.
# Posted By lin | 4/22/08 8:32 PM
If you have small animals: rats, mice, hamsters..instead of throwing boxes away : kleenex's, food boxes..etc..give the boxes to the pets instead. They LOVE them as bedding and a nice little house.
# Posted By ashleigh | 4/22/08 11:52 PM
Re-cover the old scratching post with carpet scraps you can buy, or get free, from some carpet warehouses. Saves buying another scratching post, or tossing out the old one. Use nails or staples to attach the carpet. If you are handy, you can make your own scratching post from a pole, carpet and a piece of timber as a base.
# Posted By Robin | 4/23/08 2:13 AM
I have to 3rd the laughter at number 5. The leftover concept *squinting eyes* since my dog will sit and lick her long-empty bowl for 20 minutes (her food is homemade, so I like to think it's a testament to my cooking...lol...), I think I will skip number 5.
# Posted By Creature of Habit | 4/23/08 9:20 AM
OK, so I guess I'm one of the few here who doesn't totally buy into the concept of dry kibble as "kitty crack."

I'm apparently also in the minority when it comes to the leftovers. My dogs leave em sometimes. And I'm unwilling to let it sit in the bowls until they're hungry later--yuck!
# Posted By Dr. Patty Khuly | 4/23/08 10:57 AM
Re: dog leftovers. In the minority, certainly, but not unique. A friend's dog is such a slow eater that she has to keep his canine sister in another room for half an hour, or she'll steal his food.

Re: kitty kibble. I'll admit, I'm an enabler. Thought about raw, but not at this point.
# Posted By lin | 4/23/08 2:40 PM
Raw or home-cooked = best, IMO.

Wet food has also been found to have its issues (risk factor for hyperthyroidism, for example). I think the jury's still out on the wet v dry issue.
# Posted By Dr. Patty Khuly | 4/23/08 3:43 PM
On the not-so-happy side of things, has anybody else seen all the pet websites that are now promoting "organic" products for pets? It's not the homemade dog treats that are the problem, it's the so-called "safe" flea and tick products are that "good" for cats and dogs.

Apparently the people that run these sites have no clue that essential oils are toxic to cats. My right nostril has been flaring for the past two days because of these sites that are trying to make a fast buck on the organic wave. I didn't set out to see these sites, I've been on the search for organic towels or organic blends of towels that are NOT made in China ( cotton/ bamboo or cotton/hemp) and all these sites keep popping up in my searches.

I wonder how many cats are going to be poisoned by these ignorant site owners. Save the world, kill your pets! Not a moto that should rolling off of pet owners tongues. It's right up there with the PetCo slogan that a bunch of former co-workers came up with... "Pet Co, where the pets go to die!"
# Posted By Stacy | 4/25/08 8:27 AM
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